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Bartram's Garden

The Woodlands

Stenton
Meeting Headquarters:
Loews Philadelphia Hotel
1200 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19107
phone: 215.627.1200
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Sunday, August 10th 9:30am to 4:30pm
Historic House Tour
Three houses still stand two centuries after Lewis's visit to
Philadelphia. As early as 1802, Lewis and Mahlon Dickerson visited
George Logan at Stenton. Suspicion runs high that in 1807 Lewis
would have been invited to Woodlands to see the expeditions
seedlings. And perhaps ornithologist Alexander Wilson brought
Lewis with him on a visit to Bartrams. Grab a friend
and spend a leisurely day visiting these three beautiful homes
and see more history that we can describe here.
On a property once measuring 102 acres on the west bank of the
Schuylkill John Bartram laid out a farm and garden. In
1731 he built a house of stone, carved exterior details, and among
other novel agrarian techniques, carved an apple press out of
bedrock. Most important however was development of the botanical
workshop from which John, and later his grandson William, sent
to Europe specimens they had gathered in the then American outback.
William was a modest and generous friend to fellow naturalists,
such as Benjamin Barton and Thomas Nuttall. Had William Bartram,
who knew at first hand the perils, peoples, flora and fauna of
the American wilderness, not reached his 64th birthday just as
Lewis came to Philadelphia, he would have been a valuable recruit
for the Expedition. (For more about Bartrams, see
the website )
The Woodlands was the handsome 356 acre estate inherited
by William Hamilton. The house itself was greatly enlarged in
the late 1780s in the Adams style that William had admired in
England. It is a house with two elegant fronts, whether approached
from the drive on the North or the river on the south. The grounds
and greenhouse were showcases of plants domestic and exotic, where
Frederick Pursh, who first was to classify and portray the Expedition's
plant specimens, once was gardener. In 1840 about 80 acres were
set aside as a rural cemetery of notables; among them, Charles
Stewart, a leader of the Tripoli Expedition of 1804, and Rembrandt
Peale who in 1803 was in London, displaying the mastodon skeleton
he and his father had unearthed in New York the year before.
(more
information)
Lewis would have found George Logan, his host at Stenton,
to be a strong supporter of Jefferson and an example of the gentleman
landowner that Jefferson thought the very model of a citizen.
No less a model was George's grandfather James Logan, whose library
shelves contained his own publications on plant reproduction,
mathematics and astronomical observation. His encouragement of
young Ben Franklin and John Bartram were seminal to the development
of a strong scientific community in Philadelphia. Grandson George
served in the U. S. Senate from 1801 to 1807, emulating his grandfather's
long and controversial political career. Although Stenton's grounds
are much reduced, the house remains unchanged since the late 18th
century. (Visit the website.)
Details
The fee for the Historic House Tour is $47/person and includes
transportation, admissions and box lunch. Buses will leave from
the Loews Hotel. Please use the official registration form to
register for this special event.
( The Historic House Tour is an exclusive
event offered to those attendees registered for the full meeting.
Space is limited.)
Download the Registration
form for the Annual Meeting.
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